St. James the Greater
Early life and calling
- Family: James was the son of Zebedee and Salome, and the elder brother of St. John the Evangelist.
- Profession: He worked as a fisherman with his father, brother, and partner Simon in the Sea of Galilee.
- The Call: Jesus called James and John to follow him while they were mending their nets.
- Discipleship: James readily accepted Jesus's invitation and became one of his closest disciples, witnessing pivotal moments like the Transfiguration and Jesus's agony in the Garden of Gethsemane. (Boanerges)
- "Sons of Thunder" Jesus gave James and John the nickname "Sons of Thunder" possibly due to their fiery and zealous personalities.
Missionary work
- Spreading the Gospel: After Jesus's death and resurrection, James embarked on missionary journeys to spread the teachings of Christ.
- Spain: Tradition holds that James preached the Gospel in the Iberian Peninsula (modern-day Spain and Portugal) before returning to Judea.
Martyrdom
- Execution: James was martyred around 44 AD in Jerusalem by order of King Herod Agrippa I, who had him beheaded. He was the first apostle to die for his faith.
- Burial in Compostela: Legend says his followers brought his body by sea to Galicia in northwestern Spain, where it was eventually buried in Santiago de Compostela.
Legacy and veneration
- Camino de Santiago: The Way of St. James (Camino de Santiago), a famous pilgrimage route, leads to the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, where James's relics are believed to be housed.
- Patron Saint: St. James the Greater is the patron saint of Spain and pilgrims. He is also invoked against arthritis and rheumatism.
- Feast Day: His feast day is celebrated annually on July 25. St. James the Greater became a saint by Preaching the gospel in Israel/Judea and Spain.
- A few of his characteristics can we adapt:
- 1. Promptness and Enthusiasm in Responding to God's Call
- 2. Courage and Boldness in Witnessing to Faith
- 3. Deepening Relationship with Christ
- 4. Journey of Humility and Service
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